{"id":1931,"date":"2024-06-02T21:40:09","date_gmt":"2024-06-02T21:40:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/?p=1931"},"modified":"2024-06-02T21:40:23","modified_gmt":"2024-06-02T21:40:23","slug":"huangamaruheyonggpthexiangliangshujukuzuowendaxingai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/huangamaruheyonggpthexiangliangshujukuzuowendaxingai.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u9ec4\u554a\u7801\u3011\u5982\u4f55\u7528GPT\u548c\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u505a\u95ee\u7b54\u578bAI"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0cEmbedding \u5f62\u5f0f\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u8bad\u7ec3 ChatGPT\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\n\u56e0\u4e3a qdrant \u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53ea\u652f\u6301 Docker \u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u597d Docker \u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\n\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf<\/p>\n

docker pull qdrant\/qdrant\n\u8fd0\u884c\u670d\u52a1\ndocker run -d -p 6333:6333 qdrant\/qdrant<\/p>\n

\n

\"image.png\"<\/figure>\n\n\u5b9d\u5854\u9762\u677f\u4e0b\u5b89\u88c5\ndocker \u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7ba1\u7406\u91cc\uff0c\u62c9\u53d6 qdrant\/qdrant<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u955c\u50cf\u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u586b\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u70b9\u90a3\u4e2a + \u53f7\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684<\/p>\n

\n

\"image.png\"<\/figure>\n\n\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5411\u91cf\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u5462\uff1f\u5b58\u5230MySQL\u5417?\u7b54\u6848\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u5b58\u5230MySQL\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u67e5\u8be2\uff0cMySQL\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u592a\u64c5\u957f\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u60f3\u60f3\u90fd\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u8be5\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u767b\u573a\u4e86<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u5148\u5efa\u4e2acollection<\/p>\n

curl –location –request PUT ‘your.domain.name\/collections\u2026<\/a> collection name]’
\n–header ‘Content-Type: application\/json’
\n–data-raw ‘{\n“vectors”: {\n“size”: 1536,\n“distance”: “Dot”\n}\n}’\n\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u7531\u4e8eGPT\u7684\u5411\u91cf\u7ef4\u5ea6\u662f\u60ca\u4eba\u76841536\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5efacollection\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8bf7\u586b\u5199size\u4e3a1536\uff0cdistance\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c31\u662fDot\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684collection\u540d\u79f0\u5728path\u4e0a\u4f20\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5efa\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e93\u91cc\u6dfb\u52a0\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\u5462?\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7openai\u7684API\u6765\u62ff\u5230\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u7684\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u5411\u91cf\u5316\u200d<\/p>\n

curl –location –request POST ‘your.domain.name\/api\/xxxx\/em\u2026<\/a>‘
\n–header ‘Content-Type: application\/json’
\n–data-raw ‘{\n“model”: “text-embedding-ada-002”,\n“input”: “\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u5185\u5bb9”\n}’\n\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\uff1a\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

{\n“model”: “text-embedding-ada-002-v2”,\n“object”: “list”,\n“data”: [\n{\n“object”: “embedding”,\n“embedding”: [\n-0.011098763,\n0.0022886666,\n0.0019187077,\n-0.02824744,\n-6.070769E-4,\n0.019469986,\n-0.014631506,\n0.0020021298,\n-0.015770398,\n-0.019745642,\n0.015494743,\n…\u6b64\u5904\u7701\u7565\u82e5\u5e72\u884c\uff081536\u884c\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u957f\uff09\n-0.0138480645,\n3.0421853E-4,\n-0.004363337,\n-0.0016793226,\n0.0029088915,\n-0.0062639094\n],\n“index”: 0\n}\n],\n“usage”: {\n“prompt_tokens”: 6,\n“completion_tokens”: 0,\n“total_tokens”: 6\n}\n}<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u7684\u5411\u91cf\u5316\u6570\u636e\u3002\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u628a\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u5165\u5411\u91cf\u5e93\u200d<\/p>\n

\u7ee7\u7eed\u56de\u5230Qdrant\u7684API\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2aAPI\u5c31\u8d1f\u8d23\u6dfb\u52a0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ebadd points\u3002\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

curl –location –request PUT ‘your.domain.name\/collections\u2026<\/a>‘
\n–header ‘Content-Type: application\/json’
\n–data-raw ‘{\n“points”: [\n{“id”: 1, “vector”: [\n-0.011098763,\n0.0022886666,\n0.0019187077,\n-0.02824744,\n-6.070769E-4,\n0.019469986,\n-0.014631506,\n0.0020021298,\n-0.015770398,\n-0.019745642,\n0.015494743,\n…\u6b64\u5904\u7701\u7565\u82e5\u5e72\u884c\uff081536\u884c\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u957f\uff09\n-0.0138480645,\n3.0421853E-4,\n-0.004363337,\n-0.0016793226,\n0.0029088915,\n-0.0062639094\n],\n“payload”: {“doc_segment”: “\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u5185\u5bb9”}}\n]\n}’<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1apoints\u91cc\u8fb9\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0cid\u3001vector\u3001payload\u3002\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

id\uff1a\u552f\u4e00\u7f16\u53f7\u3002\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8emysql\u7684\u81ea\u589eid\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2aid\u8981\u548c\u4f60mysql\u91cc\u7684\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u8868\u7684id\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u9762\u53cd\u67e5\u5230\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u3002\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

vector\uff1a\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u9762\u4f60\u62ff\u5230\u7684\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

payload\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u4e00\u4e9b\u9644\u52a0\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u5b58\u4e86\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u3002\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

\u200b\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u68c0\u7d22\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u5b58\u5165\u5230Qdrant\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bd5\u8bd5\u6548\u679c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u5411\u91cf\u5316\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u628a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u63d0\u95ee\u8fdb\u884c\u5411\u91cf\u5316\u3002\u540c\u6837\u7528\u7684\u662fopenai \u7684embedding API\u83b7\u5f97\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u540c\u4e0a\u5c31\u4e0d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u641c\u7d22<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u505a\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u4e3a\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e0b\u641c\u7d22\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528Qdrant\u7684search points API\u505a\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u68c0\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n

curl –location –request POST ‘your.domain.name\/qdrant\/coll\u2026<\/a>‘
\n–header ‘Content-Type: application\/json’
\n–data-raw ‘{\n“vector”: [\n-0.009807939,\n-0.036723405,\n-0.0041218707,\n-0.0159379,\n-0.042078312,\n…\u6b64\u5904\u7701\u7565\u82e5\u5e72\u884c\uff081536\u884c\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u957f\uff09\n-0.017488007,\n-0.022744272,\n0.0015791698,\n-0.008109869,\n0.002321635,\n-6.385377E-4,\n0.0057318667\n],\n“top”: 1\n}’<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u4e0a\u9762\u62ff\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5411\u91cf\u5316\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u5165\u5230vector\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0ctop\u5219\u4f201\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n

{\n“result”: [\n{\n“id”: 1,\n“version”: 0,\n“score”: 0.77804655,\n“payload”: null,\n“vector”: null\n}\n],\n“status”: “ok”,\n“time”: 0.000159604\n}\n\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u5c31\u662fid\u4e3a1\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u5206\u6570\u4e3a0.77804655\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba1\u8f83\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u6570\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u5206\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u5c31\u5728id\u4e3a1\u7684\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u91cc\u3002\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u53cd\u67e5\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u600e\u4e48\u53cd\u67e5\u5462\uff1f\u5176\u5b9e\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662fMySQL\u548c\u5411\u91cf\u5e93\u53cc\u5199\u3002MySQL\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u6863\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fMySQL\u64c5\u957f\u7684\uff0cQdrant\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u5411\u91cf\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662fQdrant\u64c5\u957f\u7684\u3002\u55ef\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u62ff\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2aid\u53bbMySQL\u8868\u91cc\u53cd\u67e5\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d\u200d<\/p>\n

MySQL\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u6863\u5173\u7cfb\u200d<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u6863\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u91cf\u5316\u641c\u7d22\u540e\u80fd\u62ff\u5230\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728MySQL\u5efa\u4e24\u5f20\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\"image.png\"<\/figure>\n\n\u4e00\u5f20\u6587\u6863\u8868\u3001\u4e00\u5f20\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u8868\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u5bf9\u591a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e0a\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5411\u91cf\u5e93\u62ff\u5230\u7684id\u5c31\u662f\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u7684id\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u67e5\u5230\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5728\u60f3\u6211\u628a\u7247\u6bb5\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u554a\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u9700\u8981gpt\u7684prompt\u51fa\u573a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

GPT Prompt\u6700\u7ec8\u603b\u7ed3\u548c\u6da6\u8272<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u62ff\u5230\u6587\u6863\u7247\u6bb5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2aprompt\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u4e3a\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e86<\/p>\n

\u5927\u4f53prompt\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u201c{doc_seg}\uff0c\n\u8bf7\u4ece\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff08\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5c31\u4e0d\u56de\u7b54\uff09\uff1a\n{question}\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4eba\u95ee\uff1aopenai\u548cchatgpt\u63a5\u53e3\u600e\u4e48\u5145\u503c\uff0c \u9ec4\u554a\u7801\u5c31\u4e0d\u8bb2\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c2\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u5ba2\u670d\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u4e0d\u61c2\u518d\u6765\u95ee\u6211\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u5907\u6ce8\uff1aopenai\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\nbewildcard.com\/i\/34NSE4JK<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

openai\u548cchatgpt\u63a5\u53e3\u600e\u4e48\u5145\u503c\uff0c\u770b\u6587\u7ae0\u5c3e\u90e8 \u3010\u9ec4\u554a\u7801\u3011\u5982\u4f55\u7528GPT\u548c\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u505a\u95ee\u7b54\u578bAI<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12157,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rank_math_title":"","rank_math_description":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"","views":"4","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[129,136,126,127,128],"collection":[],"class_list":["post-1931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fenlei2","tag-129","tag-136","tag-gpt","tag-ai","tag-128"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1931","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1931"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1931\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/media\/12157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1931"},{"taxonomy":"collection","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nicekj.com\/nicekj2024\/wp\/v2\/collection?post=1931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}